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February 24,
2006 |
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Could it be
possible that someone could sin as soon as he has been born?
Psalm 58:3 suggests that we descendants of the fallen Adam “go
astray as soon as [we] be born.” The Bible tells of one
prominent individual who his relatives understood actually
sinned while he was in the act of being born; in fact there is
also a suggestion that he sinned while still in the womb! Of
Rebekeh’s being pregnant with Esau and Jacob, we read: “The
children struggled within her.... And when her days to be
delivered were fulfilled, behold there were twins in her
womb..... They called [the first’s] name Esau. And after that
came his brother out, and his hand took hold on Esau’s heel; and
his name was called Jacob” (which we are told means
“supplanter,” someone trying to grasp what God has not given
him; Gen. 25:22-26, KJV).
We may say that
this character-name was given the poor child on flimsy evidence,
but he had to carry it almost all his life. The name was
understood to be prophetic. He lived it out, even grabbed the
birthright from Esau by what we would consider unfair
means—taking advantage of the man’s indulged appetite. The
problem: Jacob wanted to grab something before God gave it to
him.
The story of
how Jacob finally “overcame” in his trial of faith in his “night
of wrestling” illuminates our future. Jeremiah 30:5-7 (NIV)
describes how the people of God—all who overcome—will experience
most severe testing of their faith. The great event all over the
world near the close of human probation will be “the time of
Jacob’s trouble.” “Every strong man.... like a woman in labor,
every face turned deathly pale.... How awful that day will be!
None will be like it. It will be a time of trouble for Jacob,
but he will be saved out of it” as Jacob himself was saved out
of his “night of wrestling.” Severe trial but still “good news.”
The “wrestling”
in prayer must begin now, for it is a life experience, not a
24-hour triumph some time far in the future.
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February 23,
2006 |
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It was a
memorable Presidents’ Day weekend as we sought to remember our
two most prominent February-born presidents. One devoted his
life to establishing the Union of the states that formed the
American republic; the other devoted his life to preserving its
Union.
Both cherished
a sober reverence for the Deity and sensed His leading in the
crises of American history. Both in their most enlightened
moments understood the Deity to be the Father of humanity’s Lord
Jesus Christ who is the Savior of the world, and they sensed
that the Godhead comprised the heavenly Father, the Son, and
what was then termed the Holy Ghost, one God, one Lord. Both
presidents were Protestant in their religious conviction; but
both firmly believed that Providence was leading the new nation
into complete religious liberty, a separation of church and
state. Evidence indicates that both presidents wanted the
“church” to be faithful to its duty to proclaim reverence for
the holy law of God, to proclaim what they dimly conceived to be
a righteousness by faith, the best they could understand at that
time. Both of our revered February presidents were Protestant by
deep conviction, both wanted Europe’s devotion to the papacy to
remain foreign to these shores; both sensed therein a threat to
the security and prosperity of this nation.
The news from
the media on Presidents’ Day weekend was disturbing: deep,
bitter, and bloody conflict between Islam and the West; a
victory of Hamas in Palestine that threatens to undo the
“progress” that we have gained in Iraq; deep and bitter
divisions in our own political homeland; ominous evidences of
moral corruption “in high places.”
And yet among
those who cherish the special message of Daniel and Revelation
there are also divisions and perplexities: as we await Heaven’s
outpouring of the “latter rain” (the same Holy Spirit of which
Pentecost was the “former rain”), how can we distinguish between
a premature counterfeit “outpouring” and the genuine to follow?
It’s time to be sober, to think clearly, to walk softly.
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February 20,
2006 |
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Daniel’s
prophecies are plain. Jesus urges us to “read” them and
“understand” them (Matt. 24:15). As clear as sunlight is the one
about the “cleansing of the sanctuary” (8:13,
14): “unto 2300 days: then shall the sanctuary be cleansed.”
Obviously that’s “the true sanctuary [tabernacle, tent] which
the Lord pitched, and not man” at His office in heaven (Heb.
8:2). And it’s equally obvious that the “cleansing” of the
heavenly sanctuary cannot be done until first the hearts of
God’s people on earth are cleansed. Therefore it follows as
surely as day follows night that the great High Priest is
working through the Holy Spirit to minister much more abounding
grace to enable them to “overcome even as [Christ] overcame”
(Rev. 3:20). Again it’s obvious—that’s to overcome sin in the
fallen, sinful flesh or nature which they have inherited from
the fallen Adam, “even as” the Savior “condemned sin” in that
same “likeness of sinful flesh” in which the Father “sent” Him
to save the world (Rom. 8:3). And of course verse 4 follows
verse 3, so there the Holy Spirit announces to the world the
glorious results of the Plan of Redemption finally demonstrated
beyond dispute: “that the righteousness of the law might be
fulfilled in us.”
The word for
“righteousness” there is special—DIKAIOMATA, which means
Christ’s righteousness finally lived out in the “flesh” of those
who believe in Jesus. In other words, in plain and simple
language, it’s righteousness “imparted,” not merely “imputed” in
a legal sense. Babylon’s “gospel” of justification by faith goes
as far as “imputing” legally Christ’s righteousness (DIKAIOSUNE)
to those who believe; but their actually living it out in the
flesh isn’t possible (says Babylon) until they are glorified at
the coming of Jesus and their sinful nature is finally zapped by
replacing it with a sinless nature. In other words, Babylon’s
gospel is clear: you can’t overcome SIN as long as you are still
in your fallen, sinful flesh. Only Christ “condemned sin” in
that sinful flesh; you can’t.
But the
biblical gospel of justification by faith proclaims better good
news: “the Savior of the world” saves His people FROM sinning
while still in this world with the fallen nature of Adam. They
too “condemn sin” in that flesh. How? By receiving, opening the
heart to, “the faith OF Jesus” (Gal.
2:16;
3:22).
And the last
link in the good news story: that same DIKAIOMATA (imparted, not
merely-legally-imputed righteousness) is seen in the wedding
garment worn by the bride of Christ at the long-delayed
“marriage of the Lamb” (Rev. 19:7, 8). That’s happening now, not
tomorrow.
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February 19,
2006 |
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Most of the
Song of Solomon (S. S.) is joyous, upbeat love. How could two
people be more deliriously happy with each other?
But there is
one of the “songs” that is sung in the minor key. It has been
said that the path of true love is never smooth. The love of
these two is strained to near the breaking point in the drama of
chapter five. (As we study we must remember that the “two” are
Christ and His bride-to-be; their path to the “marriage of the
Lamb” has been rocky!)
It’s not the
Bridegroom who has been fickle; sorry, it’s the “girl.” He has
“chosen” her, “elected” her; His love has been steady. Their
courtship has led them to the point of commitment, what we would
call “the engagement.” He is “ready” for “the marriage,” long
delayed. In chapter five He has come to her in a time of world
history when He especially needs her to stand by His side as a
“help meet.” There is a denouement to the crisis of the ages
when the Lamb of God who rides His white horse into the final
battle of time needs His bride, His one true church, to
cooperate with Him as only nuptial love can do. But is her love
nuptial? Sadly, no; the story tells how she callously enjoys her
selfish comfort, leaving Him knocking, knocking, vainly on her
door.
The story is
told in S. S. 5:2-7. Finally she realizes she has repulsed Him
and belatedly gets up to let Him in, only to discover that His
divine patience after years of delay, has been strained too far;
and He is “gone.” The story of her search for Him in the dark
streets of the city is pathetic. Decades of prayer and fasting
for a renewal of “the latter rain” and “the loud cry” power have
not as yet healed the wound in the relationship.
But.... He
still loves “her.” Why not choose a new “bride”? Revelation 19
says the same one will repent and “make herself ready,” because
His love is not fickle. That, incidentally, is our only hope.
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February 18,
2006 |
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It’s something
that Jesus didn’t just “say” quietly to the Twelve. He “stood
and cried in a loud voice” that everyone attending that “last
and greatest day of the Feast” could hear, a message that was
bursting forth from His soul. And it was a quotation from the
Song of Solomon (S. S.) that said what He wanted to say, which
He dignified by calling “THE Scripture.”
If you’re
thirsty, He said, “come to Me and drink. Whoever believes in Me,
as the Scripture has said, streams of living water will flow
from within him” (John 7:37,
38; S. S.
4:15; NIV, KJV). This is not a mere profession of
“accepting Christ” like you enroll in an insurance policy; this
is a thirsty soul famishing of inward dryness eagerly drinking
every drop of spiritual moisture in a clearer grasp of gospel
truth than he has ever before understood. The dry “gospel” has
become life itself. Thus “believing” is defined: it’s not head
knowledge, but the yearning in Jesus’ soul now transplanted into
your soul. You now actually love the Bible with the enthusiasm
of your former worldly addictions—sports, dress, money,
pleasure, appetite. You, poor little uneducated, untrained soul
that you are, you have become a bubbling spring of fresh water
of life. Everyone who rubs up against you in life is refreshed
somehow by something you have said about “the truth of the
gospel” (Gal. 2:5, 14). Your heart has become a treasure store
of gospel truth. You have become one of those “144,000” whose
passion is to “follow the Lamb wherever He goes” (Rev. 14:5).
This becomes a
clearer definition of what it means to “believe.” It’s
self-humbling; you want to pray that although “I believe,” yet
“help my unbelief” (Mark 9:24). You’re hesitant now to boast of
your so-called “faith.” Like Moses, you’re not even aware that
your face is shining (cf. Ex. 34:29).
This is
“evangelism” in God’s design. It’s ordinary people not
necessarily “trained in literary institutions” who bubble over
humbly with pure gospel truth that has satisfied their own soul
thirst.
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February 17,
2006 |
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This week
around the world millions of Christians are studying a strange,
unlikely book in the Bible: the Song of Solomon (S. S.). They
are discovering, for one thing, that it’s quoted extensively in
the New Testament, especially by Jesus! This removes the
lingering doubts that maybe its sexual content slipped into the
Bible by mistake. Yes, the book is to be read reverently!
Its alluring
glimpses of a Paradise of sexual love are not bad to imagine
because the message gets across unmistakably that it’s Jesus
Himself who is the Lover yearning to become fully one with His
Bride in a “consummation.”
Paul cites S.
S. when he speaks of Christ’s goal for the church that it be
“without spot” (Eph. 5:27; S. S. 4:7; we have a ways to go!).
Jesus quotes
the Greek version (the Septuagint) in His message to the
leadership of the last of the seven churches when He tells of
knocking, knocking, “at the door” (Rev. 3:20). But the source in
S. S. turns out to be a sad vignette. It describes the young
woman who is loved so dearly as selfishly snuggling warm in bed
on a cold rainy night while her poor Lover is barred at her
door, forced to keep knocking while He remains outside, lonely,
cold, hungry, wet, and obviously the One whose disappointment is
beyond description (S. S. 5:2-6).
But Christ’s
most delightful quote is in John 7:37, 38 where He frankly
identifies S. S. as “THE Scripture” and clarifies forever what
true “evangelism” means according to His view. “Evangelism” is
the accepted name for doing what Jesus commanded when He said
“Go ye to all the world and proclaim the gospel.” It’s
interesting to see what S. S. says about that (
4:15).
But our time limit is expired; this must be tomorrow if the Lord
gives us another day.
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February 16,
2006 |
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Cal Thomas
writes a syndicated column in which yesterday he seriously
appealed to the leadership of the Christian community. “What is
it with evangelical Christians that so many of them need a cause
beyond the commission they’ve been given?.... Evangelicals
should pursue.... higher virtues instead of settling for the
lower life of politics..... Let them return to the eternal
message that has been given them to share with a world that
needs it now more than ever. That is a message which ‘cleans up’
the inside of the hearts of men and women......”
Thanks to this
messenger from the Tribune Media Services! He may not realize
that he echoes the message of the man who the Lord says He will
send “before [His] great and dreadful day,” “the prophet Elijah”
(Mal. 4:5, 6). The prophet was famous for lopping off the heads
of 450 “prophets of Baal” at the “brook Kishon” (1 Kings 18:40),
so that we’re all rather afraid of his return. We read that John
the Baptist fulfilled the prophecy for the people of Christ’s
day (Matt. 11:12-15); but that was not the “great and dreadful
day of the Lord,” which will be only at the second coming of
Christ. That means that “Elijah” as a message is due any day now
at some new “Mt. Carmel.” And just as the scribes and Pharisees
failed to recognize “him” in John the Baptist long ago, so today
“we” stand in mortal danger of getting mixed up with the “450”
who are immersed in Baal worship and don’t realize where they
are in God’s sight.
In the last
analysis, “Baal worship” was and is the worship of self
disguised as the worship of Christ, so it can be and often is an
unconscious lapse.
But “Elijah” is
not yearning to chop heads off. Read the prophecy in Malachi: he
comes to “turn.... hearts” in a blessed Day of Atonement
reconciliation, a healing of alienation of heart from God, and
also from one another. This is the message this newspaper
columnist recognizes must be proclaimed to the world. “Elijah”
will do it, for God has promised. Let’s not resist him as
Jezebel and Ahab did!
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February 15,
2006 |
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St.
Valentines Day—a pagan festival imported into Christianity. But
therein lies an important insight into living real life.
The original
pagan god involved was Eros (Greek) and Cupid (Latin). To this
day Cupid is often pictured as a cherub shooting arrows from his
bow, the idea being that if he strikes a couple, they are
programmed to fall in love. Very nice.
The “love”
with which they fall in love is, of course, eros, which is love
based on the goodness or the beauty of its object. It is said
that all the world loves a couple who are in love. But the
eros-love that Cupid shoots in his arrow is not a lasting love
unless the other love, agape, takes its place. Only
agape love “never fails” (1 Cor. 13:8).
Cupid may do
very well shooting his arrows to lead couples to fall in love,
but the problem is that he can also shoot arrows to cause them
to fall out of love again. Broken hearts and bitter lives can
follow.
Through
Satan’s deceptive wiles, youth imagine that the love that is
agape is a spoil-fun kind, and they instinctively shy away.
“Falling in love is MY business!” they say. But let’s not forget
that if the Son of God, the Savior, gave Himself for us, He
bought us and redeemed us from the kind of death that is
eternal; His utterly self-sacrificing love deserves His having
what He paid for—your affections. When youth recognize that
eternal truth that shines in the cross of Christ, they will
outwit Cupid. Their love will be purified from that bitter enemy
of love—selfishness. Their love will be incomparably delightful.
The love they will know together will be a fabric woven stronger
than any loom on earth can weave. Their love will be that
described in the Song of Solomon: “Love is powerful as death....
No flood can drown it” (8:6, 7, GNB).
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February 14,
2006 |
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Our book for
group Bible study asked a pointed question: “If you knew someone
severely tempted to engage in illicit sex, what would you say to
help that person?” Peter says we should “be ready always to
give,.... a reason of the hope that is in you” (1 Peter 3:15);
so I volunteered. I would read three texts that are not only
good advice but powerful HEART-CHANGING good news:
(1)
“God [sent] His own Son in the LIKEness of sinful flesh, on
accoout of sin: He condemned sin in the flesh, that the
righteousness of the law [KJV] might be fulfilled in us”
(Rom. 8:3, 4). That word “rightousness” is not the word that
means Christ’s righteousness imputed legally, but it’s the
imparted gift that has become your character. In other
words, you connect with a Christ who is real—He took YOUR
fallen, sinful flesh but conquered that same temptation in
the very flesh that you have, where you are now.
(2)
Christ “was in all points tempted LIKE as we are, yet
without sin” (Heb. 4:15, KJV). The word LIKE means tempted
to break all ten of the commandments, “yet without sin.” If
there is one that He never knew the temptation to break, we
have no Savior NOW from that sin; such an idea leaves Him
imprisoned in the stained glass windows of the cathedral.
(3)
If you LET the Holy Spirit hold you, and don’t wriggle your
hand away from Him, He will not let you fall into either
fornication or adultery, no matter how alluring the
temptation: Galatians 5:16, 17.
Read closely:
“the things that you wish” (“the things that ye would,” KJV) are
the bad things your sinful nature prompts you to do. Most people
read that backwards, thinking you can’t do the good things you
want to do even if the Holy Spirit is leading you—isn’t that
horrible bad news? Read what it says: let the Holy Spirit hold
you by the hand and you CAN’T give in to the “flesh” because the
Holy Spirit is striving against it. Who is stronger? Your flesh
or the Holy Spirit?
The Gospel is
better good news than we have thought.
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February 13,
2006 |
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The new editors
of the National Geographic Magazine are daring to step out from
the traditional editorial matrix of our prestigious journal.
They have published an issue devoted to healthful
living—somewhat out of their “geographic” interests—in which
they featured the mission of the Seventh-day Adventist Loma
Linda University. It has been founded to promote the principles
of “wholism,” enhancing the combined physical and spiritual
interests of humanity.
Now the editors
are making a foray into an interest shockingly new to our staid
National Geographic—investigating the conflicting views of
humanity on the book of Revelation in the Bible, and “prophecy”
in general. This weekend they have sent a film crew to a leading
Seventh-day Adventist Church in Sacramento to watch a
pastor-evangelist’s take on Bible prophecy. They are, we
understand, simultaneously inquiring of other proponents of
conflicting prophetic interpretations.
Three leading
views engage their attention: (1) The “preterist,” which holds
that the prophecies of Daniel and Revelation had their
fulfillment millennia ago; therefore they interest only
grey-headed history buffs. (2) “Futurist,” the view that places
their fulfillment some time in the dim future at the end of
human history. Likewise, the impact on the people’s thinking is
to shelve Daniel and Revelation into conjecture. And (3), the
one the Geographic films in Sacramento this week,—the
“historicist,” the view that sees these prophecies fulfilled
throughout history, leading up to a grand climax at the second
coming of the Savior of the world. And that time is now.
The Lord Jesus
Christ urges you and me to give our assiduous attention to both
Daniel and Revelation (Matt. 24:15; Rev. 1:1-3). The most
stupendous events of world history are upon us. No time now to
get drunk and sleep. “Let your loins be girded about, and your
lights burning,” says Someone who loves us dearly (Luke 12:35).
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February 12,
2006 |
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This weekend,
millions of Christians around the world are studying frankly and
openly what the Bible says about the terrible results of
fornication and adultery. The problem is more than the wrath of
God because of the transgression of His holy law; it’s the pain
which it brings to Him. One Christian writer says, “Fornication
causes more suffering in America than theft, and perjury and
random violence combined..... Fornication is an evil far greater
than modern society likes to acknowledge. It is sad that even
churches are unwilling to give this sin the attention it so
richly deserves” (Reo M. Christensen, Spectrum, Vol. 24, No. 2,
p. 64).
Much
unhappiness in marriages can be traced to this beginning.
The true Christ
of the Bible is a Savior FROM sin, not in it. The Christ who
belongs in stained glass windows is far removed from
experiencing our temptations. He is not the Christ of the Bible.
The Father sent the true Christ “in the likeness of sinful
flesh, and for sin, condemned sin in the flesh, that the
righteousness of the law might be fulfilled in us.” (Rom. 8:3,
4). He was “in all points tempted like as we are tempted, yet
without sin” (Heb. 4:15). “The Word was made flesh, and dwelt
among us” (John 1:14). That is our flesh, He was made to be. The
glorious truth is that the Son of God as the Savior of the world
saved the human race from sin; brought us “out of the house of
bondage” to sin (Ex. 20:2), and in condemning sin in our fallen,
sinful flesh, He forever conquered the problem of sin in the one
place where sin had taken its last refuge in God’s universe. All
that the universe of God awaits is for God’s people on earth to
appreciate His accomplishment. Its Good News is “the power of
God unto salvation to everyone who believes” (Rom. 1:16). It’s
not the lack of works that holds up Christ’s final victory; it’s
the lack of faith on the part of God’s people. The real thing.
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February 10,
2006 |
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It’s backward
from current wisdom, but it’s the words of Jesus: “Blessed
[happy] are those who mourn” (Matt. 5:4, NIV). Why and how can
people who are sad be so truly happy?
It’s not only
old people who “mourn.” There are also young people who swim
upstream against the current and dare to think soberly. They are
not relaxed at the giddy parties; they are burdened with the
reality of the world. They may not know the reason for their
sobriety, but they are unconsciously aware that we are living in
the solemn time of earth’s history known as the great Day of
Atonement when God Himself is on trial before the universe and
its fate is in the balance. Will the leader of the Great
Rebellion win the final battle of the “great controversy”? Even
teens can see that a mysterious evil is permeating our world.
But that’s old
news; what’s disturbing are its all too visible inroads into the
“body of Christ,” His church. Thoughtful youth are perturbed.
They can’t help it; they’re sober.
We heard a
pastor declare recently that raucous, uncontrollable laughter is
a sign that one has received the Holy Spirit. Well, here’s a
different idea: “It is better to heed a wise man’s rebuke than
to listen to the song of fools. Like the crackling of thorns
under the pot, so is the laughter of fools” (Eccl. 7:5, 6). God
made us so we can laugh; but the reason truly happy people can
be so sober is that they are uncomfortably aware that a false
and counterfeit “holy spirit” is enveloping the world and
seeking to capture the church. It’s the most lethal danger the
church faces during these 2000 years since Christ established
it. He is concerned; so should we be concerned. Blessed are
those who mourn with Him—positively. He is at work; so should we
be.
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February 6, 2006 |
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The Word That Turned the World
Upside Down
(Part 3 of 3)
This idea of agape has
been dying out among many professed followers of Christ
because a pagan notion has subtly infiltrated our thinking. I
refer to the doctrine of the natural immortality of the soul. If
there is no such thing as real death, then Christ did not truly
die. If He went to Paradise the day He was on the cross (as many
mistakenly believe from a misplaced comma in Luke 23:43), then
there was no true emptying of Himself, no true death on the
cross, no dying the equivalent of the second death, which is the
real thing. If so, Christ did not, could not, pay the penalty
for human sin—and that would mean, we have to.
The doctrine of the natural
immortality of the soul logically makes Christ’s sacrifice to be
a sham, a pretended stage play of enduring the wrath of God for
sinners, when in fact He was sustained throughout by confidence
of great reward to come. But when the darkness overtook Him on
Calvary, the light of His Father’s face was completely
withdrawn. His cry “Why hast thou forsaken me?” was no actor’s
wail. Isaiah was right: “He hath poured out his soul unto death”
(Isaiah 53:12), even “the second death” (Revelation 2:11).
The infiltration of a false idea
from ancient paganism began soon after the apostles’ time, for
Jesus warned the first of the seven symbolic churches of
Revelation: “Thou hast left thy first love [agape]”
(verse 4). When God’s enemy saw the power packed in that idea,
his first move was to lead the early church into apostasy on
that essential point. We can document step by step the
progressive abandonment of the idea of agape by the
so-called Church Fathers. Augustine finally worked out a
synthesis of agape and self-centered love that became the
foundation of medieval Catholicism. Luther tried to restore
agape, but sad to say, his followers returned to the
doctrine of natural immortality, and again agape nearly
died out. The world is now ripe for its rediscovery.
By now we can probably begin to
sense the gulf that separates human love from agape.
Unless enriched with it, human love is really disguised
selfishness. Even parental love can be a mere “seeking our own,”
a subtle form of selfishness.
Our present epidemic of marital
infidelity is evidence enough of the self-centered aspect of
sexual love. Love for each other when it’s eros is based
on egocentric motivations. No wonder it dies! In contrast,
agape “seeketh not her own“ and “never faileth” (1
Corinthians 13:5, 8). Remember: eros is itself not
something bad; we’re all here because of it. But if your
marriage is based only on eros, you are probably headed
for the rocks.
Having said all this, one
additional contrast between human love and God’s love remains:
Natural human love wants the reward of immortality: agape
dares to relinquish it. This was what overturned all the
value systems of antiquity.
God has not written an encyclopedia
article for us about agape. Instead, He sent His Son to
die on a cross, so we could see it. The true dimension of
that sacrifice is that it is infinite, complete, and eternal.
Christ went to the grave for us,
not because He deserved it, but because we did. In those
last few hours as He hung there in the darkness, He drained the
cup of all human woe to its dregs. The bright sunshine in which
He had walked while on earth was gone. All thought of reward to
come fled His mind. He could not see through to the other side
of the dark and awful grave that gaped before Him. God is
agape, and Christ is God, and there He is—dying the death we
deserve. (The fact that the Father called Him back to life the
third day in no way lessens the reality of His total commitment
on the cross in our behalf.)
Now we come to something
disturbing. It’s not enough for us to say, “Fine, glad He went
through that; but you mean I must learn to love with agape?
Impossible!”
We sinful, self-centered
mortals can learn to love with agape, for
John said: “Love [agape]
is of God, and he who loves [with agape]
is born of God and knows God. He who does not love [with
agape]
does not know God; for God is love [agape]” (1
John 4:7, 8 RSV).
Moses is an example of one who
learned.
The Lord gave him a special test
one day. Israel had broken their covenant by worshipping a
golden calf, and He proposed to Moses that He wipe them out with
a divine “H-bomb,” and start from scratch with a new
people—Moses’ descendants.
The temptation to take the place of
Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob was a very real one. God liked him,
but had had enough of Israel . He offered Moses a terrific
promotion with fame for all time. So what did he do? Accept the
proffered honor, and let Israel go down the drain?
Moses was torn to his
depths. He had never cried so much in his life. Listen, as in
broken sobs this mortal like ourselves tries to change
God’s mind:
“Oh, this people have sinned a
great sin, and have made them gods of gold. Yet now, if thou
wilt forgive their sin—” Here Moses breaks down; he can’t finish
the sentence. (This is the only dash in the entire King James
Bible!) He glimpses the horror of an eternal hell stretching
before him if he shares Israel ’s fate. But he makes up his
mind. He chooses to be lost with them: “... and if not, blot me,
I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written” (Exodus
32:31, 32).
Moses stood the test. I can imagine
the Lord throwing His arms of love around His weeping servant—He
had found a man with love like that in His own heart.
Paul had found that same
agape in his heart, for he also wished himself “accursed
from Christ” for the sake of his lost people (Romans 9:1-3).
Everyone who sees the cross as it truly is and believes,
finds the miracle of agape reproduced in his own heart.
This is how the world will be turned upside down again, “for the
love [agape] of Christ constraineth us” that we “should
not henceforth live unto [ourselves], but unto Him which died
for [us], and rose again” (2 Corinthians 5:14 , 15).
We miss the point of the New
Testament if we miss agape in it. We also stay in the
dark about what faith is, for New Testament faith is a human
heart-appreciation of the “breadth, and length and depth, and
height” of the agape of Christ (Ephesians 3:18,19). There
can be no real change of heart in righteousness by faith without
a true appreciation of it.
Here we are in the last moments of
time before the second coming of Christ. The “remnant” church of
the last days is to be distinguished as those who “keep the
commandments of God, and the faith of Jesus” (Revelation 14:12
). How does one truly “keep the commandments”? A sobering answer
comes: “agape is the fulfilling of the law” (Romans 13:10
). It’s the basic idea of God’s last message of mercy to the
world.
As the apostles fanned out
telling their story, the cross became the world’s moment of
truth. In that lightning flash of revelation, every man saw
himself judged. The cross became the final definition of love;
and that’s why that word agape turned the world upside
down. Let it turn your life upside down!
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February 5, 2006 |
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The Word That Turned the World
Upside Down
(Part 2 of 3)
Natural human love rests on a
sense of need. It feels poor and empty of itself and
requires an object to enrich its own life. A husband loves his
wife because he needs her, and a wife loves her husband for the
same reason. Two friends love each other because they need each
other. It’s natural. Each feels empty and alone.
Infinitely wealthy of itself,
agape feels no need. The apostles said that the reason God
loves us is not because He needs us, but because—well, He is
agape. “You know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that
though he was rich, yet for your sake he became poor, so that by
his poverty you might become rich” (2 Corinthians 8:9, RSV). To
this day we are staggered by the idea of a love that “seeketh
not her own” (1 Corinthians 13:5, KJV). Even churches seem drawn
almost irresistibly to representing God’s love as a
seeking-its-own thing, a motivation inspired by His own
acquisitive instinct. God saw a hidden value in us, it is
assumed; and He was simply making a good bargain when He bought
us.
We come to resemble what we
worship, so multitudes profess to worship such a God because
they too are seeking a good bargain. Their religion is the soul
of acquisitiveness—what they want to acquire is heaven and its
rewards—celestial real estate, and this self-centered motive is
what keeps them going. When agape breaks through into
this egocentric milieu, the reaction is pretty much what
happened when it broke upon the ancient world and transformed
lives.
Natural human love rests on a
sense of value. Many Africans still follow the ancient
bride-price system, which faithfully mirrors the more subtle
basis of all our other cultures as well. The amount of the bride
price to be paid depends on the expense of education the girl’s
parents have invested in her. A few cows suffice for one who can
barely scrawl her name; astronomical dowries are demanded for
girls who have been to Oxford or Cambridge .
We also pigeon-hole one another.
Few treat the garbage man as courteously or patronizingly as we
do the mayor or governor. If, like water seeking its own level,
“ye love them which love you, what reward have ye? do not even
the publicans the same? And if ye salute your brethren only,
what do ye more than others?” asks Jesus (Matthew 5:46 , 47).
“Men will praise thee, when thou doest well to thyself” (Psalm
49:18).
In contrast, agape is an
idea from outside this world. Rather than being dependent on the
value of its object, it creates value in its object.
Suppose I have a rough stone in my
hand. I picked it up in a field. If
I try to sell it, no one
would give me even a nickel for it. This is not because a
stone is inherently bad, but because it is so common it is
worthless. (Eros is not bad; it’s worthless, for it is as
common as stones.)
Now suppose that as I hold this
rough stone in my arms, I could love it as a mother loves a
baby. And suppose that my love could work like alchemy and
transform it into a piece of solid gold. My fortune would be
made. This is an illustration of what agape does to us.
Of ourselves we are worth nothing
other than the dubious chemical value of our bodies’
ingredients. But God’s love transforms us into a value
equivalent to that of His own Son: “I will make a man more
precious than fine gold; even a man than the golden wedge of
Ophir” (Isaiah 13:12 ).
Doubtless you have known some
example of human flotsam that has been transformed into a person
of infinite worth. John Newton (1725-1807) was one. A godless
seafarer who dealt in the African slave trade, he became a
drunken wretch who fell victim to the people he tried to
enslave. At length agape touched his heart. He gave up
his vile business, was transformed into an honored messenger of
glad tidings. Millions remember him for his hymn that discloses
the “fine gold” that he became:
“Amazing grace! how sweet the sound
That saved a wretch like me!
I once was lost, but now am found;
Was blind, but now I see.
‘Twas grace that taught my heart to
fear,
And grace my fears relieved;
How precious did that grace appear,
The hour I first believed.”
Natural human love goes in
search of God. All heathen religions are based on the
idea of God being about as elusive as a cure for cancer. People
imagined that He is playing hide-and-seek and has withdrawn
Himself from human beings. Only special ones are wise or clever
enough to discover where He is hiding. Millions go on long
journeys to Mecca , Rome , Jerusalem , or other shrines,
searching for Him. The ancient Greeks outdid all of us in
building magnificent marble temples on their highest hills in
which they felt they must seek Him.
Again,
agape is
the opposite. It is not humans seeking
after God, but God seeking after man: “The Son of man is
come to seek and to save that which was lost” (Luke 19:10 ). The
shepherd left his 99 sheep that were safe and risked his life to
find the one that was lost; the woman lit a candle and searched
her house until she found the one lost coin; the Spirit of God
searched for the heart of the prodigal son and brought him home.
There is no story in all the Bible of a lost sheep required to
find his shepherd! This upset all common human ideas.
Paul was obsessed with this great
idea: “The righteousness based on faith says, Do not say in your
heart, ‘Who will ascend into heaven?’ (that is, to bring Christ
down) or ‘Who will descend into the abyss?’ (that is, to bring
Christ up from the dead). But what does it say? The word is near
you, on your lips and in your heart (that is, the word of faith
which we preach)” (Romans 10:6-8, RSV).
That “word of faith” is as closely
related to agape as a negative is to a photographic
print. Faith is the response of an honest human heart to this
tremendous revelation of agape, and Paul’s point is that
this tremendous “word is near you.” Have you heard the
News? There’s the evidence: God has already chosen you and
sought you out where you’ve been hiding from Him! The Good
Shepherd is always on safari looking for us.
Our human love is always
seeking to climb higher. Every first-grader wants to
enter the second grade; a child who is 6 says “I will soon be
7.” No job seeker wants demotion instead of promotion.
The State politician longs to get into the national game, and
probably every national senator at some time dreams that he/she
might make it to the White House.
Who has ever heard of a
national president voluntarily resigning in order to become a
village servant? Plato’s idea of love could never imagine
such a thing. Neither can
we!
What sobered the ancient world was
the sight of Someone higher than a president stepping down lower
and lower, until He submitted to the torture-racked death of a
criminal. In what is probably an outline of Paul’s favorite
message in Philippians 2:5-8 (RSV), we can trace seven distinct
downward steps that Christ took in showing us what agape
is:
1. “Though He was in the form of
God, [He] did not count equality with God a thing to be
grasped.” When we get into high positions in politics,
business, or even the church, it is our nature to worry about
falling. “Uneasy lies the head that wears a crown.” But the Son
of God abdicates His crown voluntarily, motivated by this
strange, unearthly love, agape.
2. He “emptied Himself,” or
“made Himself of no reputation” (KJV). We humans will fight
to the death to maintain our reputation. And daring deeds of
valor are not always the same as emptying oneself as Christ did,
for Paul says one can give his “body to be burned” and yet lack
agape. When he says Christ “emptied Himself,” he meant a
voluntary surrender for eternity of everything held dear,
something quite impossible apart from agape.
3.
He took “the form of a
servant [slave].”
Can you imagine a more dismal life than always being forced to
work without wages or thanks? Angels are said to be servants,
“ministering spirits” sent to wait on us (Hebrews 1:14). If the
Son of God had become like one of them, that would have been a
great condescension on His part, for He was their Commander. But
He stepped still lower:
4. He was “born in the likeness
of men,” “lower than the angels” (Psalm 8:5, KJV). Not the
sun-crowned, majestic splendor that Genesis says Adam enjoyed,
but the degraded level of fallen man in the abysmal human
debasement common to the Greco-Roman world. No human being has
ever fallen so low but that the Son of God has come far enough
to reach him or her. And once let that agape steal its
way into our hearts, all lingering traces of any
holier-than-thou spirit melt away before it, and agape
makes it possible to reach the hearts of others.
5. “And being found in human
form, He humbled Himself.” In other words, He was not born
to live an easy life in either Caesar’s or Herod’s palace. His
mother had Him in a stinky cattle shed, forced to wrap her
little one in rags and lay Him in a donkey’s
feed box. His became the
life of a toiling peasant. But this was not enough:
6. He “became obedient unto
death.” This pregnant phrase means something different from
the suicide’s mad leap in the dark. No suicide is ever “obedient
unto death.” If he were, he or she would stay by and face
reality. The suicide is disobedient to it. The kind of death
Christ was “obedient” to was not an escape from responsibility.
It was not like Socrates drinking his hemlock. It was like going
to hell, the conscious condemnation of every cell of one’s being
under the assumed or understood frown of God. The seventh step
in condescension Christ “took” in our place makes clear what an
awful price He paid for us:
7. “Even death on a cross.”
In Jesus’ day such a death was the most humiliating and painful
possible. Not only was it the cruelest ever invented, not only
the most shameful—being strung up naked before the taunting mob
who watched your agony with glee—death on a cross carried a
built-in horror deeper than all that. It meant that Heaven
cursed you.
The reason was that the respected
ancient writer Moses had declared that anyone who dies on a tree
is “accursed by God” (Deuteronomy 21:23 ). And everybody
believed it, of course. If a condemned criminal was sentenced to
be slain with a sword or even burned alive, he could still pray
and trust that God would forgive him and look kindly on him. He
could feel some support in his death.
But if the judge said, “You must
die on a tree,” all hope was gone. Everybody understood that God
had turned His back on the wretch forever. This is why Paul says
that Christ was “made a curse for us: for it is written, Cursed
is everyone that hangeth on a tree” (Galatians 3:13 , KJV). The
kind of death Christ died was that of the lost who must perish
at last in hopeless despair—it’s what Revelation calls “the
second death.” Of course it was a million times worse for Christ
to endure than it will be for them because His sensitivity to
the suffering was infinitely greater than any of theirs.
Imagine a crucified man on a cross:
crowds come to jeer at him as today we flock to a ball game.
Like an old, wrecked car that children throw rocks at, he is a
human write-off, abandoned to be mocked and abused in horror
unspeakable. You must not even feel or express pity or sympathy
for him, for if you do, you disagree with God’s judgment of him!
You are on God’s side if you throw rotten eggs or tomatoes at
him. So people thought.
This was the death that Jesus
became “obedient” to. In His despair He cried out, “My God, my
God, why hast thou forsaken me?” (Matthew 27:46). Be quiet and
reverent as you think about it. You and I are the ones who would
have had to go through that if He had not taken our place.
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February 4, 2006 |
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Benedict XVI’s new encyclical (book
of 71 pages) is on the subject of “Eros and Agape,” two opposite
ideas of love. It is stirring worldwide interest. The
fundamental idea on which his ideas are based is the doctrine of
the natural immortality of the human soul.
Out of this belief grows the Roman
Catholic teaching of (1) the veneration of the [dead] saints;
they’re still alive, in heaven, the teaching says, so you can
invoke them to help you. The most venerated is the (still)
Virgin Mary—virtually a co-Savior of the world with Christ, to
whom we are told we can pray. (2) An eternally burning hell for
people who die unbelievers. (3) A “purgatory” for people who die
not bad enough for that hell but who will suffer “discipline” to
prepare them for later entering heaven; nominal Catholics are
expected to go there. (4) An intermediate place of childish
bliss for innocent babies that die unsprinkled in “baptism.” (5)
A vast system of offerings to assuage the pain of loved ones in
purgatory has resulted in great wealth for the church.
We too have authored a book about
AGAPE which is based on the opposite teaching—that man is by
nature mortal and that immortality is a gift rather than an
inherent possession genetically. It is a gift given by Christ to
“whosoever believeth” in Him. This is the teaching of John 3:16
—“that whoseover believeth in Him should not perish but have
everlasting life.” For the next several days we will send you
this book as Dial Daily Bread offerings. As usual every day, we
will be glad for your comments pro or con. Let’s see what the
Bible says! And then, let’s rejoice in its clear truth.
The Word That Turned the World
Upside Down
(Part 1 of 3)
Preface
“I may be able to speak the
languages of men and even of angels, but if I have no agape,
my speech is no more than a noisy gong or a clanging bell.
“I may have the gift of inspired
preaching; I may have all knowledge and understand all secrets;
I may have all the faith needed to move mountains—but if I have
no agape, I am nothing.
“I may give away everything I have,
and even give up my body to be burned—but if I have no agape,
this does me no good” (Paul in 1 Corinthians 13:1-3. In the
original Greek, the word for love is agape, Good News
Bible).
“Dear Friends,.... agape
comes from God. Whoever loves [with agape]
is a child of God and knows God. Whoever
does not love [with agape] does not know God, for God is
agape. And God showed His agape for us by sending
His only Son into the world, so that we might have life through
Him. This is what agape is: it is not that we loved God,
but that He loved us and sent His Son to be the means by which
our sins are forgiven.....
“God is agape, and whoever
lives in agape lives in union with God and God lives in
union with him. Agape is made perfect in us in order that
we may have courage in the Judgment Day..... There is no fear in
agape; perfect agape drives out all fear. So then,
agape has not been made perfect in anyone who is afraid,
because fear has to do with punishment.
“We love [with agape]
because God first loved us [with agape] (John, in his
First Letter, 4:7-19).
“I pray that you may have your
roots and foundation in agape..... Yes, may you come to
know His agape—although it can never be fully known—and
so be completely filled with the very nature of God” (Paul,
Ephesians 3:17 -19).
------------------------------------------
So you think it’s fantastic that
one little word could turn the world upside down?
Yes, the world was once powerfully
shaken by a little band of men from Palestine who carried news
embodied in one rather obscure word. Their terrified enemies in
Thessalonica (a city in modern-day Greece ) confessed its
impact: “These men who have turned the world upside down have
come here also” (Acts 17:6, RSV). The dynamite-laden messengers:
Christ’s apostles, especially Paul and his colleague John.
The word that performed this
mighty feat was one little known in the ancient Greco-Roman
world—a Greek term, agape
(ä gä´pay).
It meant “love,” but it was revolutionary. It came to carry a
spiritual wallop that overwhelmed people’s minds, catalyzing
humanity into two camps, one for and the other against the
heavenly idea.
Those that were for it were
transformed overnight into recklessly joyous followers of Jesus,
ready to lose property, go to prison, or even to die a tortured
death for Him. Those catalyzed against it as quickly became
cruel, bloodthirsty persecutors of those who saw light in the
new concept of love. None who heard the news could ever sit on
the fence.
The mysterious explosive in this
spiritual bomb was a radically different idea than had been
dreamed of by the world’s philosophers or ethics teachers. It
was a new invention that took friend and foe alike by surprise.
It wasn’t that the ancients had no
idea of love; they talked about it plenty. In fact, the Greeks
had three or four words for love (our modern languages usually
have only one). But the kind of love that came to be expressed
in agape mercilessly exposed all other ideas of love as
either nonlove or antilove.
All of a sudden mankind came to
realize that what they’d been calling “love” was actually
veneered selfishness. The human psyche was stripped naked by the
new revelation. If you welcomed the spiritual revolution, you
got clothed with agape yourself; if not, having your
robes of supposed goodness ripped off turned you into a raving
enemy of the new faith. And no one could turn the clock back,
for agape was an idea for which its fullness of time had
come.
When John took his pen to
write his famous equation “God is love” (1 John 4:8), he had
to choose between the several Greek words. The common, everyday
one—eros—packed a powerful punch on its own. Something
mysterious and powerful, eros was thought to be the
source of all life. It swept like a torrent from a broken dam
over all obstacles of human will and wisdom, a tide of emotion
common to all humanity. If a mother loved her child, her love
was eros, thought to be noble and pure. Likewise, the
dependent love of children for their parents and the common love
of friends for each other. Further, the mutual love of man and
woman was a profoundly mysterious drive.
The Word That Turned the World
Upside Down
“Is God eros?,” asked the
ancient pagans. Yes, answered their philosophers, including
the great Plato, because eros is stronger than human
will. It produces the miracle of babies. It makes friends and
families. And it dwells in everyone by nature. Therefore, said
the pagans, it must be the spark of divinity in all humans.
For the ancients, love was pretty
much what it is for us today—the “sweet mystery of life,” the
elixir that makes an otherwise intolerable existence possible to
endure. Plato hoped to transform the world by a kind of love
that he considered “heavenly eros.” Words derived from it
today have an exclusively sexual meaning, but Plato tried to get
the world to climb out of that swamp of sensuality by a
spiritually uplifting idea, something noble and inspiring. It
was based on climbing higher, getting free of physical lust,
being attracted to a greater spiritual good for the soul.
But John could never bring himself
to write that God is eros. He astounded the thinkers of
his day by saying, “God is agape.” And between those two
ideas there stretches a vast gulf wider than the east is from
the west.
The apostles’ idea was
revolutionary in at least three ways:
1. If one loves with agape,
he has “boldness in the day of judgment” (verse 17,
KJV). Without it, one cringes in terror when confronted with
ultimate judgment; with it, he walks fearlessly into God’s
presence past all His holy angels, utterly unashamed and
confident. That was anciently unheard of.
2. “There is no fear in
love [agape]
but perfect love [agape] casts out
fear. For fear has to do with
punishment, and he who fears is not perfected in love [agape]”
(verse 18, RSV). Fear with anxiety is the substratum of human
existence in all ages. Fear too deep to recognize can make us
sick, gnawing at the vitals of the soul until one’s physical
organs weaken in their resistance to disease. Years may go by
before we can see or feel it, but at last the weakest organ of
the body breaks down, and doctors must try to repair what
agape would have prevented by conquering the fear.
3. Every sublime moral and
ethical goal of humanity is nothing without agape,
says Paul in his famous love chapter of 1 Corinthians 13.
One can “speak in the tongues of men and of angels,” “have
prophetic powers, and understand all mysteries and all
knowledge,” have “faith, so as to remove mountains,” “give away
all I have, and.... deliver my body to be burned,” and yet not
have the all-important ingredient. He ends up “nothing.”
And agape has a phenomenal quality of enduring “all
things,” for agape “never ends” (RSV).
How did agape differ so
much from the common idea of love? How could the apostles’
idea possibly be such a threat to Plato’s noble concept? The
answer is found in clear-cut contrasts between the two ideas:
Ordinary human love is
dependent on the beauty or goodness of its object. We
naturally choose friends who are nice to us, who please us. We
fall in love with our sexual opposite who is beautiful, happy,
intelligent, and attractive, and turn away from one who is ugly,
mean, ignorant, or offensive.
In contrast, agape doesn’t
depend on the beauty or goodness in its object. It stands alone,
sovereign, free. The ancients had a story that illustrated their
most sublime idea of love:
Admetus was a noble, handsome young
man with all the personal qualities of excellence. He fell sick
with a disease that the oracle of the gods pronounced would be
fatal unless someone could be found who would die in his place.
His friends went from one to another, inquiring, “Would you be
willing to die for Admetus?” All agreed that he was a wonderful
young man, but “Sorry,” they said, “we couldn’t die for him.”
His parents were asked, and they said, “We love our son, but
sorry, we couldn’t die for him.” Finally his friends asked the
beautiful girl who loved him, Alcestis. “Yes,” she said,
“because he is such a good man and because the world needs him
so, I am willing to die for him!”
The philosophers boasted: “This is
love—willing to die for a good man!” Imagine their shock when
the apostles said that wasn’t it at all. “One will hardly die
for a righteous man—though perhaps for a good man one will dare
even to die. But God shows his love [agape] for us in
that while we were yet sinners Christ died for us,” yes, “while
we were enemies” (Romans 5:7, 8, 10, RSV).
A message like that either captured
your soul or turned you into an implacable enemy.
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February 1, 2006 |
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The political
victory of Hamas has stunned the world, including many
Christians who have believed the glorious promises of God to
Abraham’s descendants apply to political modern
Israel.
We have hoped and expected that two nations could learn to live
peacefully in the narrow geographical confines of Palestine. We
have welcomed every encouraging sign that a Road Map could
develop, so as to lessen human suffering. But now, how can one
of those two national governments contribute to peace if its
founders have historically clamored for the destruction of the
fellow nation?
The Jewish
Israelis have worked wonders with what was the fallow land that
was anciently Israel. Jews are the only ethnic survivors of
ancient civilizations; they lead the world in economics,
philosophy, the arts, military genius. There is only one flaw in
their ethnic makeup: somewhere in their genetic history they
incurred the guilt of rejecting and murdering the Messiah whom
God sent to them. Their political and religious leadership
proclaimed with passion, “His blood be on us and on our
children!” (Matt. 27:25). Thus they persuaded the Roman governor
to murder Him. But Paul makes a strong case that God did not
forsake them; their Messiah actually asked God to forgive them
(Luke 23:34); He did. So the way it ended up was that they
forsook God. This forced Him to withdraw from them the divine
protection which He had promised to their father Abraham. Hence
the success of suicide bombers: God had promised New Covenant
Israelites, “Thou shalt not be afraid for the terror by
night”(Psalm 91:5). But no Israeli can go to a café or theater
or stop at a traffic light and not be subliminally afraid.
Will modern
political, ethnic Israel ever repent? Be careful; history may
pound some spiritual common sense into Abraham’s literal
descendants (cf. Rom. 9-11). They don’t know how to “do”
corporate repentance for their rejection and murder of the Son
of God—unless the “remnant church” of biblical prophecy (Rev.
12:17; 14:12; 3:19) should teach them. Don’t write that off as
an impossibility. We thought a Hamas victory was impossible;
maybe the Holy Spirit can also win a victory.
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